Metronidazole: Tshuaj tua kab mob ntau yam nrog kev siv dav

Metronidazole, ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob nitroimidazole nrog rau qhov ncauj, tau tshwm sim los ua tus kws kho mob tseem ceeb hauv kev kho ntau yam kab mob. Paub txog nws lub peev xwm nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav-hlwb teeb meem, cov tshuaj no tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev hais txog ntau yam mob.

Metronidazole tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tiv thaiv kab mob anaerobic. Nws nthuav tawm cov haujlwm inhibitory tiv thaiv anaerobic protozoa xws li Trichomonas vaginalis (ua rau trichomoniasis), Entamoeba histolytica (lub luag haujlwm rau amoebic dysentery), Giardia lamblia (ua rau giardiasis), thiab Balantidium coli. Cov kev tshawb fawb hauv vitro tau pom tias nws cov kab mob bactericidal tiv thaiv kab mob anaerobic ntawm qhov ntau ntawm 4-8 μg / mL.

Hauv kev kho mob, Metronidazole tau muab tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw mos trichomoniasis, kab mob amoebic ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab qhov chaw hauv plab, thiab daim tawv nqaij leshmaniasis. Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau kev tswj hwm lwm yam kab mob xws li sepsis, endocarditis, empyema, ntsws abscesses, kab mob plab, kab mob hauv plab, kab mob gynecological, kab mob hauv pob txha thiab pob qij txha, mob meningitis, hlwb abscesses, daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos kab mob, pseudomembranous colitis, Helicobacter pyloripitis, gastritis.

Txawm hais tias nws cov txiaj ntsig kho mob, Metronidazole tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj rau qee tus neeg mob. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm plab hnyuv muaj xws li xeev siab, ntuav, anorexia, thiab mob plab. Cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb xws li mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, thiab qee zaus kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab ntau yam neuropathies kuj tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, cov neeg mob yuav muaj pob liab liab, tawm hws, pruritus, cystitis, nyuaj rau tso zis, ib tug metallic saj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, thiab leukopenia.

Cov kws kho mob hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas cov neeg mob kom zoo thaum kho Metronidazole kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo. Nrog nws cov kev ua haujlwm dav dav thiab tsim kom muaj txiaj ntsig, Metronidazole tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.